Learn bits
Index & Reports
Mahesh

25/02/23 08:44 AM IST

70% of all maternal deaths in 2020 were in sub-Saharan Africa: UN report

In News
  • Of the estimated 287,000 maternal deaths recorded in 2020, 70 per cent (202,000) took place in sub-Saharan Africa, according to a report by the United Nations (UN).
Major Findings
  • The maternal mortality ratio (MMR) — deaths per lakh live births — in the region was at a dangerous high of 545, many times greater than the world average of 223
  • The top three sub-regions in the world with a high or very high MMR were found in sub-Saharan Africa: Western Africa at 754, middle Africa at 539 and eastern Africa at 351.
  • On the country level, a similar trend was seen with South Sudan (1,223), Chad (1,063) and Nigeria (1,047) recording an extremely high — greater than 1,000 — MMR.
  • With approximately 82,000 maternal deaths in 2020, Nigeria accounted for over a quarter (28.5 per cent) of all estimated global maternal deaths in the pandemic year.
  • Moreover, of the 10 countries estimated to have very high MMR in 2020 (500–999), all except one — Afghanistan — were also in sub-Saharan Africa. Only Mauritius (84), Cabo Verde (42) and Seychelles (3) in the region fell in the low MMR category (below 100).
  • Not only is sub-Saharan Africa the fulcrum of maternal deaths, but the maximum number of HIV-related indirect maternal deaths was also recorded here. Globally, 1,878 HIV-related indirect maternal deaths were recorded, of which 1,738 were in sub-Saharan Africa.
  • While 92.5 per cent of HIV-related indirect maternal deaths occurred in sub-Saharan Africa, Least Developed Countries (LDCs) recorded 958 in 2020.
  • Proportion-wise, southern Africa had the highest proportion of HIV-related indirect maternal deaths as a subset of all maternal deaths, 10.3 per cent, followed by eastern Africa, 1.5 per cent.
  • India recorded the second highest number of maternal deaths in 2020, coming second at 24,000 to only Nigeria which saw 82,000 maternal deaths in the pandemic year.
Source- DTE

More Related Current Affairs View All

05 Mar

First-ever comprehensive survey of India’s river dolphins

'Prime Minister Narendra Modi released the results of the first-ever comprehensive population estimation of riverine dolphins – Gangetic and Indus dolphins – done in In

Read More

05 Mar

Arresting women at night

'The Madurai Bench of the Madras High Court in Deepa versus S. Vijayalakshmi and Others ruled that the legal provision in the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023, which

Read More

05 Mar

Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023

'The Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) looking to wrap up public consultations on the draft Rules for the Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023 by Mar

Read More

India’s First Ai-Driven Magazine Generator

Generate Your Custom Current Affairs Magazine using our AI in just 3 steps