Sign In
Learn bits
Ecology & Environment
Mahesh

17/07/23 07:42 AM IST

Cheetah mortalities at Kuno National Park point

In News
  • Of the 20 translocated Cheetahs from South Africa and Namibia, five mortalities of adult individuals have been reported from Kuno National Park, Madhya Pradesh, till date.
Report Findings
  • As per the preliminary analysis by National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA), the apex body entrusted with the implementation of Project Cheetah, all mortalities are due to natural causes.
  • Global experience particularly from South Africa suggests that in the initial phase of reintroduction of Cheetah in African countries has resulted in more than 50% mortality of introduced Cheetahs.
  • The mortality of Cheetah may happen due to intra-species fights, diseases, accidents before release and post release.
  • Mortalities might also result from injury caused during hunting of prey, poaching, road hits, poisoning and predatory attack by other predators etc.
  • Considering all these eventualities the action plan has made provision for annual supplementation of initial founder population annually for managing the demographic and genetic composition of the reintroduced population.
Project Cheetah
  • The Government of India has launched the ambitious project on bringing back Cheetah to India.
  • The Project Cheetah is being implemented by National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA), a statutory body under Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEF&CC) in collaboration with Madhya Pradesh Forest Department, Wildlife Institute of India (WII).
  • Under Project Cheetah, a total of 20 radio collared Cheetahs were brought from Namibia and South Africa to Kuno National Park, Madhya Pradesh, in a first ever transcontinental wild to wild translocation.
  • After mandatory quarantine period, all Cheetahs were shifted to larger acclimatization enclosures.
  • Currently, 11 Cheetahs are under free ranging condition and 5 animals, including a cub born on Indian soil, are within quarantine enclosures.
  • Each of the free ranging Cheetahs is being monitored round the clock by a dedicated monitoring team.
  • Government of India has deployed a dedicated NTCA team of officials to work in close coordination with the field officials at the Kuno National Park.
Source- PIB

More Related Current Affairs View All

19 Dec

Parliamentary Standing Committee recommendations on MSP

'A parliamentary committee  has recommended implementing a legal guarantee on Minimum Support Price, amid a slew of measures to improve farmers’ welfare.' The Parli

Read More

19 Dec

Climate change and biodiversity loss are connected

'A new major scientific report has highlighted the strong interlinkages between some of the biggest challenges facing humankind such as climate change, biodiversity loss and hunger

Read More

18 Dec

Carbon Market

'Carbon markets are a tool for putting a price on carbon emissions. It allows the trade of carbon credits with the overall objective of bringing down emissions.' These markets

Read More

India’s First Ai-Driven Magazine Generator

Generate Your Custom Current Affairs Magazine using our AI in just 3 steps