Learn bits
Economy
Mahesh

10/03/24 09:41 AM IST

India to sign trade agreement with EFTA

In News
  • India is all set to sign a trade agreement with the four nation European Free Trade Association (EFTA), an intergovernmental grouping of Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland.
India-EFTA
  • India runs a trade deficit with most of its top trade partners, except for the US.
  • This is also true in case of FTAs that India has signed in the past, especially with Asean nations.
  • While the Asean FTA did help India secure intermediate products, India’s increasing average tariffs (18 per cent) has meant that India’s FTA partners end up having better access to the Indian market after tariff elimination.
  • Average tariffs in developed nations hover around 5 per cent.
  • The India-EFTA deal is also expected to widen the trade gap.
  • Even as the legality of the $100 billion investment commitment by EFTA remains unclear, such investment could help India generate economic activity and jobs in exchange for giving market access to EFTA.
Benefits
  • The funds from the EFTA region include Norway’s $1.6 trillion sovereign wealth fund, the world’s largest such ‘pension’ fund, which posted a record profit of $213 billion in 2023 on the back of strong returns on its investments in technology stocks.
  • EFTA is also looking at joint ventures (JVs) in the above-mentioned sectors that will help India diversity imports away from China.
  • Currently, India’s imports of chemical products from China in FY23 alone stood at a massive $20.08 billion.
  • It imported $3.4 billion worth of medical and bulk drugs worth nearly $7 billion from China, as per commerce and industry ministry data
Source- Indian Express

More Related Current Affairs View All

10 Jan

Rural landowners in Delhi want repeal of Sections 33 and 81 of Delhi Land Reforms Act

'Both sections dealing with the use and sale of agricultural land have come under the spotlight ahead of the Delhi Assembly elections.' This can only be done by the Central gove

Read More

10 Jan

Pravasi Bharatiya Diwas

'Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the 18th edition of the Pravasi Bharatiya Diwas  in Bhubaneswar.' The event is held once every two years to “honour the cont

Read More

10 Jan

Deciphering the Indus script

'Recently, Tamil Nadu Chief Minister M.K. Stalin announced a $1-million prize for experts or organisations in the event of their success in deciphering the scripts of the Indus Val

Read More

India’s First Ai-Driven Magazine Generator

Generate Your Custom Current Affairs Magazine using our AI in just 3 steps