Sign In
Learn bits
World Affairs
Mahesh

26/09/24 13:41 PM IST

Neom Project

In News
  • Neom, the ambitious megacity project mooted by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman came under fire following a report in The Wall Street Journal earlier this month.
Neom Project
  • Neom was visualised as part of Saudi Arabia’s ambitious Vision 2030 project, which sought to diversify the country’s economy and thus reduce its dependence on oil.
  • Spread over an area of 26,500 sq km, Neom is situated in Saudi Arabia’s western Tabuk province.
  • First announced by the Crown Prince in 2017, its name is a fusion of the Greek word “neo” meaning “new”, and the Arabic word “mustaqbal” meaning “future”.
Neom will comprise five regions
  • The Line – Probably the best-known among all the Neom projects, the Line will be built as a 170-kilometre-long mirrored city line spanning 34 square kilometres across the desert. The original plans for the city had “vertically layered” buildings 500 metres tall and 200 metres wide. Designed to be entirely walkable, the city will be powered by 95 per cent renewable energy.
  • Oxagon – The Oxagon is an octagonal industrial city which will house an integrated industrial port and residential apartments. Oxagon too will be powered entirely by renewable energy.
  • Trojena – Trojena is set to host the Asian Winter Games in 2029. The region is home to Saudi Arabia’s tallest mountains, and will house a ski resort. According to the Neom website, Trojena “experiences sub-zero winter temperatures and has a year-round moderate climate that is cooler on average than the rest of the region”.
  • Magna – Magna is designed to be a luxury lifestyle coastal destination, located on the coast of the Gulf of Aqaba . The region will house 12 premiere destinations spanning 120 kilometres, and will be home to a nature reserve which aims to be the “gold standard in sustainable tourism”.
  • Sindalah – Sindalah is a luxury island in the Red Sea, which hopes to rival the likes of the Greek isles, the Caribbean Sea and the Mediterranean coastline, all favoured by yacht and boat owners. Set to open this year, Sindalah will span 840,000 square metres.
Challenges
  • Saudi security forces were resorting to force to evict the Huwaitat tribe, the indigenous residents of the Tabuk region where Neom is being built.
  • From the start, Mohammed bin Salman has delegated key elements of the project to executives who would get the job done by any means. This often meant basic workplace ethics were given a pass and toxic behaviour was actively encouraged. More troublingly, those who were hired often had to leave their previous jobs due to workplace misconduct or crimes.
  • The Neom project had been considerably scaled down. While the goal was to accommodate 1.5 million of the 9 million residents in The Line by 2030, officials currently believe the mirrored city will only house a maximum of 300,000 residents. Additionally, only 1.4 kilometres of the project would be completed by 2030.
Source- Indian Express

More Related Current Affairs View All

14 Nov

India’s tea, sugar exports raise sustainability concerns at home

'India is one of the world’s largest agricultural product exporters.' The Indian agricultural export is valued at $53.1 billion in 2022-2023, up from $8.7 billion in 2004-

Read More

14 Nov

Superbugs and the looming public health crisis

'LESS than a hundred years ago, antibiotics ushered in an era that transformed medical care.' It saved millions of lives and accelerated the development and use of complex surge

Read More

13 Nov

Healthy longevity initiative

'The World Bank report proposes a healthy longevity initiative (HLI) which takes a life course approach.' Briefly, healthy longevity entails sharply reducing avoidable death and

Read More

India’s First Ai-Driven Magazine Generator

Generate Your Custom Current Affairs Magazine using our AI in just 3 steps