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22/01/21 16:00 PM IST

Robots to retrieve radioactive remains from nuclear plant

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Scientists from the Uniter Kingdom and Japan have come together to develop new, safer technologies to dismantle old nuclear facilities like the Fukushima Daiichi reactors, which were severely damaged by an earthquake and a tsunami in March 2011. 

Background
  • A devastating tsunami struck Japan's northeast coast in 2011, setting off a triple meltdown in the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear reactors in the worst nuclear accident after Chernobyl.
  • The flora and fauna of the surrounding areas were severely contaminated and the disaster displaced around 150,000 poeple.
  • Dangerous levels of radiation had made assessment and decommissioning efforts challenging and there were reports of radioactive water leaking into the sea from the disabled plant.  
Deployment of the robots
  • Long-reach robot arms used in this research collaboration called ‘LongOps’ will diminish risks to human health and also speed up decommissioning of legacy sites.
  • Apart form Fukushima, these robots will also be deployed at Sellafield in northwest England's Cumbria where nuclear fuel is reprocessed and stored. 
Project Focus

Innovation for fast decommissioning of legacy nuclear sites and automating parts of the nuclear fusion power generation process. 

Digital twin technology
  • It will sophistically analyse data from the decommissioning sites and predict maintenance and operational challenges.
  • This will help the project scientists improve productivity and optimise the process at every step. 
  • Output from the projects will also be employed in maintaining, improving and dismantling nuclear fusion facilities such as the Joint European Torus (JET).
Source: DTE

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