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Mahesh

25/05/23 06:32 AM IST

Sengol

In News
  • In the upcoming inauguration of the new Parliament building, a significant item called the ‘Sengol’ sceptre will be installed at a prominent spot.
Background
  • The ‘Sengol’ sceptre carries significant historical significance as it was gifted to Jawaharlal Nehru, India’s inaugural Prime Minister, representing the handover of authority from the British colonial rule.
  • Derived from the Tamil word ‘semmai,’ which means excellence, the ‘Sengol’ represents the embodiment of power and authority.
  • The idea of using the ‘Sengol’ sceptre for the symbolic transfer of power emerged when Lord Mountbatten, the then Viceroy of British India, inquired about a suitable symbol.
  • Seeking advice from C Rajagopalachari, the last Governor-General of India, it was Rajaji who suggested the use of the ‘Sengol’ sceptre.
  • Inspired by a similar ceremony in the Chola dynasty, where power was transferred between kings, Rajaji believed the ‘Sengol’ would be a fitting symbol for India.
  • During the transfer of power ceremony, in addition to the presentation of the sceptre, an order called ‘aanai’ in Tamil was bestowed upon the new ruler.
  • This order symbolizes the responsibility to govern with unwavering adherence to the principles of ‘dharma,’ ensuring justice and fairness in the realm.
Source- PIB

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