In news
The second and final Session of India’s seventh Trade Policy Review (TPR) concluded on 8
thJanuary 2021, at the World Trade Organization in Geneva
Trade Policy Reviews
- Surveillance of national trade policies is a fundamentally important activity running throughout the work of the WTO.
- At the centre of this work is the Trade Policy Review Mechanism (TPRM).
- All WTO members are reviewed, the frequency of each country’s review varying according to its share of world trade.
Importance of Trade Policy Reviews
- The TPRM is a valuable tool for the development of trade policies in developing and least developed countries.
- These Members often face challenges in adjusting their domestic policies in compliance with multilateral trade rules, and TPRs can help them self-assess existing measures as well as taking new trade policy-making directions.
India’s progress
- Since previous TPR, India has worked diligently to reform and transform the entire economic eco-system to meet the socio-economic aspirations of a billion-plus Indians.
- The introduction of the GST, the IBC, labour sector reforms, an enabling and investor-friendly FDI Policy, and various national programmes like Make in India, Digital India, Startup India and Skill were the path-breakers.
Source: PIB, The Hindu