Learn bits
World Affairs
Mahesh

27/04/24 08:55 AM IST

The he Chernobyl disaster

In News
  • In the early hours of April 26, 1986, as the city of Chernobyl slept, Reactor 4 of its nuclear power plant exploded, causing arguably the worst nuclear disaster of all time.
About Disaster
  • Located roughly 16 km from the city of Chernobyl, and a little over 100 km away from Kyiv, the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant began operations in 1978, with four reactors operational by 1983.
  • Reactors 5 and 6 were supposed to enter service in the late 1980s, and at the time of the disaster a total of 12 reactors were eventually planned — which would make Chernobyl the most powerful nuclear power plant in the world.
  • At the time of the explosion, the four nuclear reactors produced roughly 10% of Ukraine’s power supply.
  • On April 26, 1986 a group of technicians carried out a botched safety test that led to a series of explosions in Reactor 4 and a partial meltdown of its core.
  • As oblivious residents of Chernobyl and nearby town of Pripyat watched the nightsky light up with an effervescent fire, clouds of radioactive material spewed into the atmosphere — enough to impact not just neighbouring Belarus and Russia (a part of the Soviet Union at the time), but also northern and eastern Europe.
  • To put the scale of the tragedy into perspective — the Chernobyl disaster is said to have released 400 times more radiation than the atomic bomb dropped on Hiroshima, Japan by the United States.
  • Soviet officials initially tried to cover up the disaster, but as a spike of radiation was recorded in Sweden on April 28, over 1,000 km away, the Kremlin finally admitted to what had happened.
Source- Indian Express

More Related Current Affairs View All

10 Jan

Rural landowners in Delhi want repeal of Sections 33 and 81 of Delhi Land Reforms Act

'Both sections dealing with the use and sale of agricultural land have come under the spotlight ahead of the Delhi Assembly elections.' This can only be done by the Central gove

Read More

10 Jan

Pravasi Bharatiya Diwas

'Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the 18th edition of the Pravasi Bharatiya Diwas  in Bhubaneswar.' The event is held once every two years to “honour the cont

Read More

10 Jan

Deciphering the Indus script

'Recently, Tamil Nadu Chief Minister M.K. Stalin announced a $1-million prize for experts or organisations in the event of their success in deciphering the scripts of the Indus Val

Read More

India’s First Ai-Driven Magazine Generator

Generate Your Custom Current Affairs Magazine using our AI in just 3 steps