Sign In
Learn bits
Science & Tech.
Mahesh

28/09/22 13:28 PM IST

Toyota to launch India's first flex-fuel car

In News 
  • India is all set to get its first flex-fuel car by Toyota.
Flex Fuel car 
  • A flexible-fuel Vehicle is an internal combustion engine capable of operating on gasoline as well as a blend of gasoline and ethanol.
  • E85 (or flex fuel) is a gasoline-ethanol blend containing 51% to 83% ethanol
  • The Engine Control Module of the car is calibrated to accommodate higher oxygen content of ethanol.
  • Such cars are already running in Brazil, USA and Canada
  • Benefits: lower pollution, lower dependence on imported fossil fuel, increase farmers’ income
  • Issues: Higher cost of the vehicle, corrosion risk from ethanol to engines, ethanol fuel efficiency is lower than petrol, ethanol production consumes a huge amount of water.
Difference 
  • Most of the parts of the Flexible fuel vehicles are similar to that of petrol-only vehicles.
  • The FFVs contain mainly an internal combustion engine and can operate on petrol or its blend with ethanol up to 83%.
  • To accommodate the higher oxygen content of ethanol, FFVs are also calibrated with Engine Control Module.
  • It monitors and controls the fuel mixture, ignition timing, and emissions system.
  • Along with this, the module also keeps a track of the operation of the vehicle and ensures the safety of the engine from overuse.
  • It is also responsible for detecting and troubleshoots problems.
Source- Live Mint 

More Related Current Affairs View All

05 May

Key objectives of caste count

'The Union Cabinet has decided that the next Census will include questions on caste to its enumeration of India’s population, for the first time in almost a century. ' T

Read More

05 May

2 new genome-edited rice varieties

'Agriculture Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan recently released two genome-edited varieties of rice, the first achievement of its kind in the country.' These two varieties, which

Read More

05 Mar

First-ever comprehensive survey of India’s river dolphins

'Prime Minister Narendra Modi released the results of the first-ever comprehensive population estimation of riverine dolphins – Gangetic and Indus dolphins – done in In

Read More

India’s First Ai-Driven Magazine Generator

Generate Your Custom Current Affairs Magazine using our AI in just 3 steps