Learn bits
Science & Tech.
Mahesh

06/03/24 11:12 AM IST

Why did Google delist some Indian apps from Play Store?

In News
  • Recently,Google announced that it was pulling the apps of almost a dozen firms out of its marketplace for Android apps.
Concern
  • At the heart of the issue is Google’s platform fees.
  • For all in-app purchases that involve a purely digital service — such as an ebook purchase or an OTT streaming subscription — Google collects a fee of anywhere between 11 to 30% per transaction.
  • This fee, Google argues, helps the company pay for Google Play and develop the Android ecosystem.
  • The exact fee paid by each developer varies.
  • If a developer is using Google’s own billing product, and is offering a recurring subscription service, or if they make less than $1 million a year in revenue from in-app payments, the company charges 15%.
  • For app purchases for bigger firms, the amount is 30%.
  • In India and South Korea, where regulatory scrutiny on these fees has been among the most intense, Google collects 11% or 26% in fees if developers choose to use a different payment method.
  • However, Indian developers — like many global counterparts — see these fees as a high price to pay.
  • Some, including Bharat Matrimony and Disney+ Hotstar, approached the courts at different stages to avoid paying the fee altogether.
Other marketplace
  • Apple has not faced similar pushback in India, as relatively fewer Indians use its products.
  • Android, however, dominates the smartphone market, and Google Play is widely seen as the best bet for developers who want to be discovered by consumers.
  • However, both Apple and Google have faced serious international resistance to these fees, and both firms have pushed back strongly against developers’ resistance.
  • The music streaming firm Spotify filed a complaint with the European Commission, after Apple stopped Spotify from telling its users how to pay for its service using a browser to avoid the App Store’s fees.
  • Additionally, Spotify said this was anti-competitive because Apple Music was not subjected to the 30% barrier that was erected for Spotify.
  • Following the complaint, Apple was hit with a €1.84 billion fine by the European Commission, which ruled that it had fined the company over unfair trading conditions.
  • Similarly, in the U.S., Epic Games, the developer of the popular Fortnite franchise, sued Apple as well as Google over the 30% fee.
  • Unlike Apple, Google allows third party app stores around the world, something that gives app developers a little more leeway in avoiding these fees. But Google Play comes installed by default on most Android phones.
Source- The Hindu

More Related Current Affairs View All

15 Nov

Government issues guidelines to curb misleading ads by coaching centres

'The central Government issued new guidelines aimed at curbing misleading advertisements by coaching institutes, specifically prohibiting false promises such as "100 per cent selec

Read More

15 Nov

Janjatiya Gaurav Divas

'Every year on November 15th, Janjatiya Gaurav Divas is celebrated to honor the contributions of these communities, especially in India’s freedom struggle.' 5th November

Read More

15 Nov

Supreme Court’s order on mandatory accessibility standards

'A bench of the Supreme Court last week ordered the Union government to frame mandatory rules for ensuring the accessibility of public places and services to persons with disabilit

Read More

India’s First Ai-Driven Magazine Generator

Generate Your Custom Current Affairs Magazine using our AI in just 3 steps